Tamhu

Occupations · Food Preparation and Serving

Fast Food and Counter Workers

Perform duties such as taking orders and serving food and beverages. Serve customers at counter or from a steam table. May take payment. May prepare food and beverages.

O*NET 30.3 Database (USDOL/ETA) · occupation code 35-3023.00

$30,480median annual wage, May 2024
3,780,930people employed, United States
▲ 6.1%projected change, 2024→2034
904,300openings a year, incl. replacements

What it pays

A single “average salary” hides the spread. This is the whole distribution — the gap between the bottom and top bar is usually the number that matters.

Lowest 10%$22,620Lower quarter$27,150Median$30,480Upper quarter$35,440Top 10%$38,800

BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2024 · national, cross-industry · annual wage

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Pay over time

Median up 34% between 2019 and 2024, before inflation. The band shows the 10th to 90th percentile.

$30,480 201920222024$19,600$36,800

BLS OEWS, one release per year. Before May 2011 only national estimates were published, so geography detail starts there.

Where the jobs are

Metro areaMedian wageEmployed
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA$35,420175,790
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA$36,480153,840
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX$27,610121,610
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI$33,020104,270
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX$26,96089,540

BLS OEWS May 2024, metropolitan estimates · the 5 areas with the most people in this occupation

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Typical education to enter: No formal educational credential · BLS Employment Projections 2024–34

What people in this job actually do

Ordered by how important the work is rated.

O*NET 30.3 task ratings, importance scale

Skills that matter most

Importance, rated 1 to 5.

Active Listening3.0
Monitoring2.9
Speaking2.6
Critical Thinking2.5
Reading Comprehension2.4
Writing2.0
Mathematics2.0
Learning Strategies2.0
Active Learning1.9
Science1.0

O*NET 30.3 skills, importance scale

Software and tools

A dot marks what O*NET flags as in demand.

Facebook●Microsoft Excel●Microsoft Office software●Microsoft Windows●Aldelo Systems Aldelo for Restaurants ProCompris softwareFoodman Home-DeliveryIntuit QuickBooks Point of SaleMICROS Systems HSI Profits SeriesMenu and nutrition database softwareNCR Advanced Checkout SolutionNCR NeighborhoodPOSPlexis Software Plexis POSQuizletRestaurantPlus PROThe General Store

O*NET 30.3 software skills · hot-technology flag

What this work is actually like

Conditions rated against the average across all occupations — only what makes this job different is listed.

2 / 5Some preparation — a school diploma and a few months of on-the-job training.

O*NET 30.3 Job Zones

Working conditions that stand out

E-Mail−1.9 below average
Dealing With Unpleasant, Angry, or Discourteous People+1.5 above average
Time Pressure−1.4 below average
Spend Time Sitting−1.4 below average
Spend Time Bending or Twisting Your Body+1.3 above average
Spend Time Standing+1.3 above average
Written Letters and Memos−1.3 below average

O*NET 30.3 work context, frequency scale · observed 2025-08

How people actually get in

Share of workers by the education they hold.

Less than a High School Diploma56%
High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)24%
Some College Courses17%
Post-Secondary Certificate - awarded for training completed after high school (for example, in agriculture or natural resources, computer services, personal or culinary services, engineering technologies, healthcare, construction trades, mechanic and repair technologies, or precision production)3%

O*NET 30.2 education, training and experience · observed 2025-08

What kind of person the work suits

Occupational interest profile, rated 1 to 7.

Conventional5.0
Realistic4.8
Social3.5

O*NET 30.2 occupational interests (RIASEC)

Tasks O*NET flags as emerging

O*NET 30.3 emerging tasks

What you take with you

Skills rated for how well they transfer into other occupations.

Service Orientation3.0
Coordination3.0
Social Perceptiveness3.0
Judgment and Decision Making2.4
Time Management2.4
Management of Personnel Resources2.0
Instructing2.0
Persuasion2.0

O*NET 30.3 transferable skills, importance scale

Knowledge the work draws on

Customer and Personal ServiceEnglish LanguageFood ProductionMathematicsComputers and ElectronicsAdministration and Management

Abilities it leans on

Speech ClarityOral ComprehensionOral ExpressionSpeech RecognitionNear VisionTrunk Strength

O*NET 30.3 abilities and knowledge, importance scale

How this job is advertised

The same work is posted under many titles — this is what to search for.

CarhopServerBaristaMeat ClerkSoda ClerkOrder ClerkLine PersonCafe ServerCafe WorkerFood ServerCrew MemberCounter HopLine ServerSoda Jerker

O*NET 30.3 job titles reported for this occupation

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What you learn$29$49$99
What it pays in your city and industry✓✓✓
Working conditions, preparation, education✓✓✓
What you carry into another occupation✓✓✓
What this job is called in postings✓✓✓
How pay changed over the yearsbrief✓✓
Where the industry changes the number—✓✓
Where the work actually is—✓✓
What appeared and disappeared in the job—✓✓
How long it takes to become competent—✓✓
Where to move next and what to learn—✓✓
What AI is already changing in this job—✓✓
What your tools are worth on the market—✓✓
What to study to get in—✓✓
What the same work pays in Britain——✓
What the same work pays in Canada——✓
Who hires, by name, and at what rates——✓
The money ladder by skill level——✓
Cities that actually sponsor visas——✓
Sections in the report, typically73–7155–16198–23
Who it is forIf you are deciding whether this work is worth your time.If you are in the occupation and deciding where to move next.If you are aiming for an offer abroad.
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What changed since 2020

Comparing O*NET release 25.1 (2020-11-01) with 30.3 (2026-05-01). Signs, not colour alone, carry the meaning. 1 entries that were only relabelled between releases are left out.

Now listed 1

+Quizlet

No longer listed 2

−Data entry software−Point of sale POS software

Diff across the O*NET releases held here in full since October 2015, following occupations through merges and retirements. O*NET re-surveys occupations on a rolling cycle, so “no change” can also mean “not re-surveyed”.

Related jobs

O*NET 30.3 related occupations

Also called

ServerCarhopCar HopBaristaMeat ClerkSoda ClerkCounter HopOrder ClerkSoda JerkerLine ServerCrew MemberCafe Server

O*NET 30.3 alternative titles

The same work in Europe

ESCO occupationISCOMatch
quick service restaurant crew member9411.2exact
waiter/waitress5131.2close
street food vendor5212.1broader
airline food service worker5246.1broader

Official ESCO ↔ O*NET crosswalk (ESCO Secretariat with USDOL/ETA)

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