Tamhu

Occupations · Management

Food Service Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities of an organization or department that serves food and beverages.

O*NET 30.3 Database (USDOL/ETA) · occupation code 11-9051.00

$65,310median annual wage, May 2024
244,230people employed, United States
▲ 6.4%projected change, 2024→2034
42,000openings a year, incl. replacements

What it pays

A single “average salary” hides the spread. This is the whole distribution — the gap between the bottom and top bar is usually the number that matters.

Lowest 10%$42,380Lower quarter$53,090Median$65,310Upper quarter$82,300Top 10%$105,420

BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2024 · national, cross-industry · annual wage

Pay over time

Median up 75% between 2003 and 2024, before inflation. The band shows the 10th to 90th percentile.

$65,310 200320142024$30,700$97,700

BLS OEWS, one release per year. Before May 2011 only national estimates were published, so geography detail starts there.

Where the jobs are

Metro areaMedian wageEmployed
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA$73,61014,210
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA$82,40012,110
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI$66,5808,560
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX$63,4906,620
San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA$82,5705,480
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL$71,7305,370
San Diego-Carlsbad, CA$74,1205,080
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI$62,5704,200
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA$70,2204,110
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA$73,1503,870
Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ$64,5803,680
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX$69,6203,570

BLS OEWS May 2024, metropolitan estimates · the 12 areas with the most people in this occupation

Typical education to enter: High school diploma or equivalent · BLS Employment Projections 2024–34

What people in this job actually do

Ordered by how important the work is rated.

O*NET 30.3 task ratings, importance scale

Skills that matter most

Importance, rated 1 to 5.

Speaking3.9
Active Listening3.9
Monitoring3.9
Reading Comprehension3.8
Critical Thinking3.6
Learning Strategies3.1
Active Learning3.1
Writing3.0
Mathematics2.9
Science1.6

O*NET 30.3 skills, importance scale

Software and tools

A dot marks what O*NET flags as in demand.

FacebookGoogle DocsIntuit QuickBooksMicrosoft ExcelMicrosoft Office softwareMicrosoft OutlookMicrosoft PowerPointMicrosoft ProjectMicrosoft WordAestiva Employee Time ClockApache GroovyArmy Food Management Information SystemAurora FoodProChefDesk Chef's CalculatorsClubSoft Food & Beverage Point of SaleCulinary Software Services ChefTecDataTeam Lunch ExpressDatabase softwareDelphi TechnologyDinerware Intuitive RestaurantEvernoteFood Service Solutions FoodCoFood Service Solutions POSitive ID SystemFood Services Solutions DayCapGift Certificates Plus GiftworksGoogle DriveIBM DominoIPro Restaurant Inventory, Recipe & Menu Software

O*NET 30.3 software skills · hot-technology flag

What this work is actually like

Conditions rated against the average across all occupations — only what makes this job different is listed.

2 / 5Some preparation — a school diploma and a few months of on-the-job training.

O*NET 30.3 Job Zones

Working conditions that stand out

Spend Time Walking or Running+1.6 above average
Spend Time Standing+1.4 above average
Exposed to Contaminants−1.3 below average
Work Outcomes and Results of Other Workers+1.3 above average
Spend Time Sitting−1.2 below average
Deal With External Customers or the Public in General+1.1 above average
Exposed to Hazardous Equipment−1.1 below average

O*NET 30.3 work context, frequency scale · observed 2025-08

How people actually get in

Share of workers by the education they hold.

High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)30%
Post-Secondary Certificate - awarded for training completed after high school (for example, in agriculture or natural resources, computer services, personal or culinary services, engineering technologies, healthcare, construction trades, mechanic and repair technologies, or precision production)21%
Associate's Degree (or other 2-year degree)19%
Less than a High School Diploma16%

O*NET 30.2 education, training and experience · observed 2025-08

What kind of person the work suits

Occupational interest profile, rated 1 to 7.

Enterprising6.0
Conventional5.1
Realistic4.2

O*NET 30.2 occupational interests (RIASEC)

What you take with you

Skills rated for how well they transfer into other occupations.

Management of Personnel Resources3.9
Coordination3.9
Service Orientation3.8
Social Perceptiveness3.6
Time Management3.5
Instructing3.1
Negotiation3.1
Judgment and Decision Making3.1

O*NET 30.3 transferable skills, importance scale

Knowledge the work draws on

Customer and Personal ServiceAdministration and ManagementFood ProductionEnglish LanguagePersonnel and Human ResourcesSales and Marketing

Abilities it leans on

Deductive ReasoningWritten ComprehensionOral ExpressionOral ComprehensionProblem SensitivitySpeech Clarity

O*NET 30.3 abilities and knowledge, importance scale

How this job is advertised

The same work is posted under many titles — this is what to search for.

Deli ManagerChef ManagerRestaurateurMenu PlannerCook ManagerCafe OperatorTavern KeeperShift ManagerSaloon KeeperConcessionaireKitchen ManagerDietary ManagerBanquet ManagerTavern Operator

O*NET 30.3 job titles reported for this occupation

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What it pays in your city and industry
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How long it takes to become competent
Where to move next and what to learn
What to study to get in
What the same work pays in Britain
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Who hires, by name, and at what rates
The money ladder by skill level
Cities that actually sponsor visas
Sections in the report51219
Who it is forIf you are deciding whether this work is worth your time.If you are in the occupation and deciding where to move next.If you are aiming for an offer abroad.
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What changed since 2015

Comparing O*NET release 20.1 (2015-10-01) with 30.3 (2026-05-01). Signs, not colour alone, carry the meaning. 4 entries that were only relabelled between releases are left out.

Now listed 13

+Google Drive+Evernote+Microsoft Project+ReServe Interactive+Oracle Taleo+IPro Restaurant Inventory, Recipe & Menu Software+Microsoft Dynamics+Facebook+Apache Groovy+Culinary Software Services ChefTec+SoftCafe MenuPro+Delphi Technology+Google Docs

No longer listed 8

Inventory management softwareReServe Interactive Catering SoftwareWord processing softwareAdobe Systems Adobe FlashFood Software.com IPro Restaurant Inventory, Recipe & Menu SoftwareDelphi softwareSoftCafe softwareChefTec software

Diff across the O*NET releases held here in full since October 2015, following occupations through merges and retirements. O*NET re-surveys occupations on a rolling cycle, so “no change” can also mean “not re-surveyed”.

Related jobs

O*NET 30.3 related occupations

Also called

SommelierFood ManagerChef ManagerCook ManagerClub ManagerDeli ManagerRestaurateurSaloonkeeperMenu PlannerSaloon KeeperCafe OperatorShift Manager

O*NET 30.3 alternative titles

The same work in Europe

ESCO occupationISCOMatch
restaurant manager1412.1exact
quick service restaurant team leader5246.2close
head chef3434.1.1close
venue director3332.2.1close
head sommelier5131.2.2.2broader

Official ESCO ↔ O*NET crosswalk (ESCO Secretariat with USDOL/ETA)

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