Tamhu

Occupations · Construction and Extraction

Helpers--Extraction Workers

Help extraction craft workers, such as earth drillers, blasters and explosives workers, derrick operators, and mining machine operators, by performing duties requiring less skill. Duties include supplying equipment or cleaning work area.

O*NET 30.3 Database (USDOL/ETA) · occupation code 47-5081.00

$48,400median annual wage, May 2024
6,720people employed, United States
▼ 1.7%projected change, 2024→2034
700openings a year, incl. replacements

What it pays

A single “average salary” hides the spread. This is the whole distribution — the gap between the bottom and top bar is usually the number that matters.

Lowest 10%$35,770Lower quarter$39,980Median$48,400Upper quarter$57,560Top 10%$68,240

BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2024 · national, cross-industry · annual wage

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Pay over time

Median up 84% between 2003 and 2024, before inflation. The band shows the 10th to 90th percentile.

$48,400 200320142024$22,200$63,500

BLS OEWS, one release per year. Before May 2011 only national estimates were published, so geography detail starts there.

Where the jobs are

Metro areaMedian wageEmployed
Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ$66,130300
Midland, TX$46,130230
Odessa, TX$41,250110
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC$44,70080
Bakersfield, CA$60,56060

BLS OEWS May 2024, metropolitan estimates · the 5 areas with the most people in this occupation

Your metro area, and where it ranks

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Typical education to enter: High school diploma or equivalent · BLS Employment Projections 2024–34

What people in this job actually do

Ordered by how important the work is rated.

O*NET 30.3 task ratings, importance scale

Skills that matter most

Importance, rated 1 to 5.

Monitoring3.8
Critical Thinking3.1
Active Listening3.0
Speaking2.9
Active Learning2.9
Reading Comprehension2.8
Learning Strategies2.6
Mathematics2.5
Writing2.4
Science1.4

O*NET 30.3 skills, importance scale

Software and tools

A dot marks what O*NET flags as in demand.

Google Docs●Microsoft Excel●Microsoft Office software●Microsoft Outlook●Microsoft Word●

O*NET 30.3 software skills · hot-technology flag

What your tools are worth

Occupation-based, not posting-based: how much employment, pay and projected growth sit behind each tool. It is not a count of job ads.

ToolValueSpread across occupations
Microsoft Outlook68348 → 642 occupations since 2015
Google Docs6740 → 106 occupations since 2015
Microsoft Word67646 → 784 occupations since 2015

What your tools are worth

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The same score for every tool in this occupation, plus the ones you ticked and the ones you did not.

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What this work is actually like

Conditions rated against the average across all occupations — only what makes this job different is listed.

2 / 5Some preparation — a school diploma and a few months of on-the-job training.

O*NET 30.3 Job Zones

Working conditions that stand out

Exposed to Hazardous Equipment+2.7 above average
In an Open Vehicle or Operating Equipment+2.7 above average
Outdoors, Exposed to All Weather Conditions+2.4 above average
Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled+2.3 above average
Exposed to Hazardous Conditions+2.3 above average
Exposed to Very Hot or Cold Temperatures+2.1 above average
E-Mail−2.0 below average

O*NET 30.3 work context, frequency scale · observed 2018-08

How people actually get in

Share of workers by the education they hold.

High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)97%
Associate's Degree (or other 2-year degree)2%
Post-Secondary Certificate - awarded for training completed after high school (for example, in agriculture or natural resources, computer services, personal or culinary services, engineering technologies, healthcare, construction trades, mechanic and repair technologies, or precision production)2%

O*NET 30.2 education, training and experience · observed 2018-08

What kind of person the work suits

Occupational interest profile, rated 1 to 7.

Realistic7.0
Conventional3.7
Investigative2.1

O*NET 30.2 occupational interests (RIASEC)

What you take with you

Skills rated for how well they transfer into other occupations.

Operations Monitoring3.6
Equipment Maintenance3.5
Operation and Control3.5
Repairing3.4
Troubleshooting3.4
Coordination3.1
Quality Control Analysis3.1
Equipment Selection3.1

O*NET 30.3 transferable skills, importance scale

Knowledge the work draws on

MechanicalEnglish LanguageTransportationMathematicsAdministration and ManagementPublic Safety and Security

Abilities it leans on

Manual DexterityArm-Hand SteadinessControl PrecisionMultilimb CoordinationReaction TimeFar Vision

O*NET 30.3 abilities and knowledge, importance scale

How this job is advertised

The same work is posted under many titles — this is what to search for.

PowdermanRoughneckSalt MinerOre DiggerCoal LoaderJack SetterMiner HelperDrill HelperDerrick HandMine LaborerRotary HelperRoof ObserverPumper HelperTunnel Mucker

O*NET 30.3 job titles reported for this occupation

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The questions that change the report

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Which of these skills do you have

Essential skills for this occupation per the ESCO classification, most specific first. The report shows what you have and what separates you from the occupation's profile.

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Flagged by O*NET as frequently requested in this occupation. The report shows what you have and what is missing.

optionalAdds to the report: the tools gap, and from $49 what each tool is worth

optionalAdds to the report: the route out of this occupation, when you pick “change”

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What you learn$29$49$99
What it pays in your city and industry✓✓✓
Working conditions, preparation, education✓✓✓
What you carry into another occupation✓✓✓
What this job is called in postings✓✓✓
How pay changed over the yearsbrief✓✓
Where the industry changes the number—✓✓
Where the work actually is—✓✓
What appeared and disappeared in the job—✓✓
How long it takes to become competent—✓✓
Where to move next and what to learn—✓✓
What AI is already changing in this job—✓✓
What your tools are worth on the market—✓✓
What to study to get in—✓✓
What the same work pays in Britain——✓
What the same work pays in Canada——✓
Who hires, by name, and at what rates——✓
The money ladder by skill level——✓
Cities that actually sponsor visas——✓
Sections in the report, typically73–7155–16198–23
Who it is forIf you are deciding whether this work is worth your time.If you are in the occupation and deciding where to move next.If you are aiming for an offer abroad.
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What changed since 2015

Comparing O*NET release 20.1 (2015-10-01) with 30.3 (2026-05-01). Signs, not colour alone, carry the meaning.

Now listed 3

+Microsoft Word+Microsoft Outlook+Google Docs

No longer listed 1

−Data entry software

Diff across the O*NET releases held here in full since October 2015, following occupations through merges and retirements. O*NET re-surveys occupations on a rolling cycle, so “no change” can also mean “not re-surveyed”.

Related jobs

O*NET 30.3 related occupations

Also called

MinerTailerBlasterLaborerDrillerPowdermanRoughneckOre DiggerCoal MinerMaintainerSalt MinerCoal Loader

O*NET 30.3 alternative titles

The same work in Europe

ESCO occupationISCOMatch
mining assistant9311.1exact
roustabout8113.6close
driller8111.2close
derrickhand8113.1close
well-digger8113.9close
oil rig motorhand8113.3close
mud logger2114.1.7close
tool pusher8113.7close
stone driller8112.3close
underground miner8111.5close

Official ESCO ↔ O*NET crosswalk (ESCO Secretariat with USDOL/ETA)

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