Tamhu

Occupations · Installation, Maintenance, and Repair

Industrial Machinery Mechanics

Repair, install, adjust, or maintain industrial production and processing machinery or refinery and pipeline distribution systems. May also install, dismantle, or move machinery and heavy equipment according to plans.

O*NET 30.3 Database (USDOL/ETA) · occupation code 49-9041.00

$63,760median annual wage, May 2024
421,940people employed, United States
▲ 16.1%projected change, 2024→2034
45,700openings a year, incl. replacements

What it pays

A single “average salary” hides the spread. This is the whole distribution — the gap between the bottom and top bar is usually the number that matters.

Lowest 10%$45,090Lower quarter$52,710Median$63,760Upper quarter$78,070Top 10%$92,730

BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2024 · national, cross-industry · annual wage

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Pay over time

Median up 66% between 2003 and 2024, before inflation. The band shows the 10th to 90th percentile.

$63,760 200320142024$31,300$86,400

BLS OEWS, one release per year. Before May 2011 only national estimates were published, so geography detail starts there.

Where the jobs are

Metro areaMedian wageEmployed
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX$63,18018,470
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX$62,87012,240
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA$72,71011,200
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI$76,9609,430
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA$72,1207,800

BLS OEWS May 2024, metropolitan estimates · the 5 areas with the most people in this occupation

Your metro area, and where it ranks

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All metropolitan areas BLS publishes for this occupation, with your own city's median and its rank among them.

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Typical education to enter: High school diploma or equivalent · BLS Employment Projections 2024–34

What people in this job actually do

Ordered by how important the work is rated.

O*NET 30.3 task ratings, importance scale

Skills that matter most

Importance, rated 1 to 5.

Critical Thinking3.6
Active Listening3.1
Active Learning3.1
Monitoring3.1
Speaking3.0
Reading Comprehension2.9
Writing2.8
Learning Strategies2.6
Mathematics2.4
Science1.8

O*NET 30.3 skills, importance scale

Software and tools

A dot marks what O*NET flags as in demand.

Microsoft Excel●Microsoft Office software●Microsoft Outlook●Microsoft PowerPoint●Microsoft Word●SAP software●BIT Corp ProMACS PLCExtranet Machine Tools SuiteInventory tracking softwareKEYENCE PLC Ladder LogicMaintenance management softwareMaintenance planning and control softwareProgrammable logic controller PLC softwareSupervisory control and data acquisition SCADA softwareWeb browser software

O*NET 30.3 software skills · hot-technology flag

What your tools are worth

Occupation-based, not posting-based: how much employment, pay and projected growth sit behind each tool. It is not a count of job ads.

ToolValueSpread across occupations
Microsoft PowerPoint69400 → 629 occupations since 2015
Microsoft Outlook68348 → 642 occupations since 2015
SAP software68119 → 283 occupations since 2015

What your tools are worth

Locked

The same score for every tool in this occupation, plus the ones you ticked and the ones you did not.

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What this work is actually like

Conditions rated against the average across all occupations — only what makes this job different is listed.

3 / 5Medium preparation — vocational training or an associate degree, plus 1–2 years of work.

O*NET 30.3 Job Zones

Working conditions that stand out

Exposed to Hazardous Equipment+1.9 above average
Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings+1.9 above average
Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets+1.7 above average
Deal With External Customers or the Public in General−1.6 below average
Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled+1.6 above average
Exposed to High Places+1.5 above average
Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment+1.4 above average

O*NET 30.3 work context, frequency scale · observed 2021-08

How people actually get in

Share of workers by the education they hold.

Post-Secondary Certificate - awarded for training completed after high school (for example, in agriculture or natural resources, computer services, personal or culinary services, engineering technologies, healthcare, construction trades, mechanic and repair technologies, or precision production)47%
High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)39%
Associate's Degree (or other 2-year degree)14%

O*NET 30.2 education, training and experience · observed 2021-08

What kind of person the work suits

Occupational interest profile, rated 1 to 7.

Realistic7.0
Conventional4.3
Investigative3.0

O*NET 30.2 occupational interests (RIASEC)

Tasks O*NET flags as emerging

O*NET 25.3 emerging tasks

What you take with you

Skills rated for how well they transfer into other occupations.

Equipment Maintenance4.0
Troubleshooting4.0
Repairing4.0
Operations Monitoring4.0
Operation and Control4.0
Quality Control Analysis3.8
Complex Problem Solving3.1
Judgment and Decision Making3.1

O*NET 30.3 transferable skills, importance scale

Knowledge the work draws on

MechanicalEnglish LanguageProduction and ProcessingEngineering and TechnologyDesignMathematics

Abilities it leans on

Near VisionManual DexterityFinger DexterityControl PrecisionProblem SensitivityArm-Hand Steadiness

O*NET 30.3 abilities and knowledge, importance scale

How this job is advertised

The same work is posted under many titles — this is what to search for.

FixerFeltmanMechanicReed ManOutfitterLoom FixerPin SetterPin PusherPin PullerOverhaulerComb FixerSpare FixerChannel ManTool Setter

O*NET 30.3 job titles reported for this occupation

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The questions that change the report

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Your level

Median employer offer at each level

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Which of these skills do you have

Essential skills for this occupation per the ESCO classification, most specific first. The report shows what you have and what separates you from the occupation's profile.

optionalAdds to the report: the section “Your cut” — what you have and what is missing

Which of these do you use

Flagged by O*NET as frequently requested in this occupation. The report shows what you have and what is missing.

optionalAdds to the report: the tools gap, and from $49 what each tool is worth

optionalAdds to the report: the route out of this occupation, when you pick “change”

optionalAdds to the report: the purchasing-power comparison with that country

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Adds to the report: the pay cut by industry, where the same job is paid differently

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What you learn$29$49$99
What it pays in your city and industry✓✓✓
Working conditions, preparation, education✓✓✓
What you carry into another occupation✓✓✓
What this job is called in postings✓✓✓
How pay changed over the yearsbrief✓✓
Where the industry changes the number—✓✓
Where the work actually is—✓✓
What appeared and disappeared in the job—✓✓
How long it takes to become competent—✓✓
Where to move next and what to learn—✓✓
What AI is already changing in this job—✓✓
What your tools are worth on the market—✓✓
What to study to get in—✓✓
What the same work pays in Britain——✓
What the same work pays in Canada——✓
Who hires, by name, and at what rates——✓
The money ladder by skill level——✓
Cities that actually sponsor visas——✓
Sections in the report, typically73–7155–16198–23
Who it is forIf you are deciding whether this work is worth your time.If you are in the occupation and deciding where to move next.If you are aiming for an offer abroad.
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What changed since 2015

Comparing O*NET release 20.1 (2015-10-01) with 30.3 (2026-05-01). Signs, not colour alone, carry the meaning.

Now listed 6

+Microsoft PowerPoint+Microsoft Outlook+Inventory tracking software+Programmable logic controller PLC software+Web browser software+Supervisory control and data acquisition SCADA software

No longer listed 1

−Computer aided design CAD software

Diff across the O*NET releases held here in full since October 2015, following occupations through merges and retirements. O*NET re-surveys occupations on a rolling cycle, so “no change” can also mean “not re-surveyed”.

Related jobs

O*NET 30.3 related occupations

Also called

InstallerOverhaulerComb FixerFixerErectorFeltmanLinemanReed ManRepairerMechanicOutfitterFitter Up

O*NET 30.3 alternative titles

The same work in Europe

ESCO occupationISCOMatch
industrial machinery mechanic7233.7exact
mechatronics assembler8211.3close
power tool repair technician7412.9close
construction equipment technician7233.1close
mining equipment mechanic7233.10close
industrial machinery assembler8211.2broader
forge equipment technician7233.5broader
textile machinery technician7233.14broader
rotating equipment mechanic7233.13broader
footwear maintenance technician8156.2.2broader
leather goods maintenance technician8156.3.1broader
pneumatic systems technician7233.12broader
water plant technician3132.6broader

Official ESCO ↔ O*NET crosswalk (ESCO Secretariat with USDOL/ETA)

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